Sociological Factors Related to Alcohol Relapse: The Influence of Society and Environment
Sociological Factors Related to Alcohol Relapse: The Influence of Society and Environment
Relapse into alcohol addiction after completion of treatment is not just about biology or psychology— it is also influenced by quite a few sociological factors. Our environment, social circle, and societal norms play an important role in controlling behavior, and often they can tip the balance toward relapse, even when the person is determined to remain sober. So, let us explore how societal influences and environmental pressures contribute to relapse into alcohol addiction and what could be done to manage them.
Alcohol Addiction & The Company You Keep
The Saying, "You are the company you keep," could not be more relevant when it comes to relapse into alcohol addiction. After treatment, most people return to the same old social circle where alcohol was a routine part of their lives. Sometimes, watching others drink at a party or feeling lonely and left out when everyone else is having a "good time" can be the trigger. The fear of facing rejection or being judged for not drinking can be extremely influential, leading them to relapse to maintain social connections.
Cultural Norms and Expectations: Alcohol as a Social Glue
In many cultures, alcohol is deeply ingrained in their celebrations and social events. It may be weddings, casual gatherings, or festivals, drinking is seen as a way to connect and celebrate. These cultural expectations can make it extremely difficult to avoid alcohol. The problem is even bigger for those in environments where heavy drinking is the norm. In such scenarios, the person in recovery may feel out of place for choosing sobriety, and the stress of conforming to these norms can easily push them toward relapse.
Family Dynamics: Influence from Within
Family plays a key role in shaping behavior, and family situations and dynamics can either support recovery or trigger relapse. Dysfunctional families, where there is continuous stress, issues, or even substance abuse, can be a huge factor in relapse. In many cases, family members may unknowingly trigger a person's drinking urge by downplaying its severity or by creating stressful situations that lead to emotional distress.
On the other hand, a lack of support from the family can also be a significant contributor. When someone in recovery thinks that their family is not supportive or does not believe in their ability to stay sober, it can affect their confidence and make it even more difficult to keep on track. Supportive family members who provide accountability, encouragement, and understanding can make a big difference in preventing relapse.
Socioeconomic Stress: Life's Pressures
Financial hardships and stress related to a job or loan are other key sociological factors that can lead to relapse. Unemployment, financial struggles, or job instability can lead to hopelessness, making alcohol seem like an escape. In these cases, relapse is often not just about the urge to drink but about needing a temporary way to numb stress.
Moreover, people in low socioeconomic environments often have poor access to quality healthcare and long-term recovery support, making it even more difficult for them to maintain sobriety after treatment. The constant tension of daily survival can make it extremely difficult to overcome relapse triggers.
Conclusion: Navigating Sociological Influences
Biological and psychological factors are key to understanding relapse. Still, the sociological factors discussed above can heavily influence one's ability to maintain sobriety. Awareness of these social triggers is critical for creating a solid recovery plan that includes a strong support system, both inside the family and the broader community. With these in place, the path to recovery from alcohol addiction can be a bit clearer.
Dharshini S
Psychiatric Social Worker.
Avinashi Rd, behind FUN Republic Mall, Peelamedu, nava india, Gandhipuram, Thudiyalur, Koundampalayam, lakshmi mills, Anna Statue Signal, Codissia, Hopes College,Tiruppur, Salem, Coimbatore,Tamil Nadu, India